I’ve been steadfastly avoiding blogging about the UK economy. However I thought it might provide a interesting read for our saving, investing and borrowing members to provide a monthly snapshot. A word of warning, remember that if you get 10 economists in a room, you’ll get 12 views!
So what are the current headlines?
- Is the UK AAA credit rating, which determines how much the government have to pay to borrow money, under threat?
- The Bank of England increased its quantitative easing by £50bn to £325bn, but is that enough?
- Also is the Eurozone running out of patience with Athens and is Germany contracting!
- What will be the effect of the US showing tentative shoots of recovery?
The announcement of a negative outlook for the UK Government by Moody’s has had no impact on markets & UK yields are still being driven more by growth uncertainties. UK Gilts are likely to remain a safe haven while the Eurozone is unable to resolve its problems & with growth prospects for the UK continuing to be marked lower, it would be wise not to bet on interest rates rising in the near future.
Inflation is moving lower & will be one of the reasons why the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee judged it safe to increase QE by a further £50bn in February. It is finely balanced now whether any further increase is on the cards and we may expect a pause. Unemployment rose again but the increase was less than many expected however with a potential for Greek default back in focus & German contraction in Q4 11, the MPC is likely to retain the possibility of further stimulus if global events impact further on the domestic economy.
Eurozone leaders, especially in Berlin, will be concerned that releasing the next tranche of the Greek bailout may not be fully effective & it appears clear that the whispers are once again being heard in the corridors of Brussels & Strasbourg about the potential for a future Euro which does not contain Greece. The politicians in Athens, while voting bravely for further austerity measures, may find it hard to push much more through in the wake of civil unrest. Overall however, some solace can be taken from the lack of market reaction to ratings actions against France & Austria.
Across the pond there are tentative signs of a growing recovery in the US & President Obama will be hoping that any plausible & passable tax cuts will further support confidence in the US.
The Japanese economy is also producing stronger results & this may just be the spark that global markets need to start to find a modest but sustainable growth path. To quote the MPC ‘there are still considerable headwinds to a UK recovery’ but with some signs that manufacturing & exporting are starting to improve, any sign of an improved tone to world economies is likely to return some confidence with UK business. This will be the key as, with falling real incomes & less job security, there is little likelihood of domestic demand driving UK plc at the moment. Expect UK consumer confidence to remain low for some time to come & rates to stay at 0.50% for the foreseeable future.
So with an eye on interest rates the markets see no bank base rate changes in 2012 & 2013 and it will need a growing international recovery which takes hold on UK soil to see a shift in this sentiment.
However none of this is a prediction and I did predict that Italy would beat England in the six nations recently! Let’s see how things shape up before next months snapshot.
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